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hedy lammar,海德维希·爱娃·玛丽娅·基斯勒的介绍

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Level 6 - Unit 3 - Part 2 Reading - Hedy Lamarr海蒂·拉玛

Hedy Lamarr was born Hedwig Eva Naria Kiesler in 1914 in Vienna, Austria. By the time she was a teenager, she had decided to drop out of school and seek fame as an actress. She first appeared in a German film in 1930. She was attractive and talented enough to be in three more films in 1931, but it was her controversial film 'Ecstasy' that brought her worldwide fame as an actress.

海蒂·拉玛1914年出生于奥地利维也纳,原名海德维希·爱娃·玛丽娅·基斯勒。十几岁的时候,她决定辍学,想当演员出名。她首次出镜是在1930年的一部德国电影中。她如此迷人,才华横溢,又接连出演了1931年的三部电影,正是那部颇具争议的电影《神魂颠倒》使她作为一名演员在世界范围内声名鹊起。

In 1937 she fled from her country and secretly moved to Hollywood, where she reinvented herself. She changed her name to Hedy Lamarr, with the nick name 'the most beautiful woman in films'. However, Lamarr defied the leading-lady stereotype by also pursuing an interest in mathematics and engineering. She soon took up inventing. Her earliest inventions included an improved traffic stoplight and a tablet that would dissolve in water to create a carbonated drink.

1937年,她逃离祖国,秘密搬到好莱坞,在那里她重塑了自己。她改名为海蒂·拉玛,人们称她为“电影中最美丽的女人”。然而,拉玛摆脱了对于杰出女人的刻板印象,开始对数学和工程产生了兴趣。她很快就开始了发明,最早的发明包括一种改进的交通信号灯和一种能溶于水的胶囊,用于制造碳酸饮料。

With the ongoing World War, Lamarr was inspired to contribute the war effort.She designed a radio guidance system for torpedoes. With the help of composer George Antheil, whom she met in 1940, she discovered a way to break up signals and transmit them over different frequencies. Using a method similar to the way player piano work, they designed a frequency-hopping system that would continually change the radio signals sent to a torpedo. While others, including Nikola Tesla, had explored similar ideas of frequency hopping, Lamarr and Antheil obtained a patent for their invention in 1942 for what would become known as spread-spectrum technology.

随着世界大战的进行,拉玛受到鼓舞,为战争作贡献,设计出了鱼雷无线电制导系统。在1940年认识的作曲家乔治·安蒂尔的帮助下,她发现了一种将信号分解并通过不同频率传输的方法。他们采用一种类似于钢琴演奏者工作方式的方法,设计了一种跳频系统,可以不断改变发送给鱼雷的无线电信号。而其他人,包括尼古拉·特斯拉,也曾探索过类似的跳频思想,拉玛和安泰尔在1942年获得了发明专利,这项发明后来被称为扩频技术。

Although the US Navy did not adopt the technology during the war, it was used during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962. For decades Lamarr’s technology remained behind the scenes, but ultimately it led to the creation of today’s spread-spectrum communication technology, such as Wi-Fi networks, mobile phones, GPS and Bluetooth technologies.

尽管美国海军在战争期间没有采用这项技术,但在1962年古巴导弹危机期间使用了这项技术。几十年来,拉玛的技术一直处于幕后,但最终它促成了当今扩频通信技术的诞生,如Wi-Fi网络、移动电话、GPS和蓝牙技术。

Lamarr and Antheil eventually received several awards for their lifetime creative achievements that contributed so much to society. They were inducted into the national investors Hall of Fame in 2014, after her death in 2000.

拉玛和安泰尔最终因一生对社会做出巨大贡献的创造性成就而获得多项奖项。拉玛于2000年去世,他们于2014年入选国家投资者名人堂。

hedy lammar,海德维希·爱娃·玛丽娅·基斯勒的介绍图1

英语流利说app

Hedy Lamarr  海蒂·拉玛

Hedy Lamarr was born Hedwig Eva Naria Kiesler in 1914 in Vienna, Austria. By the time she was a  teenager , she  had  decided to  drop  out of  school   and  seek  fame as an actress. 

赫迪·拉马尔1914年生于奥地利,维也纳,海德维格·伊娃·纳里亚·基斯勒。

在她十几岁的时候,她已经决定辍学,并作为一名演员寻求名声。

seek fame:追求名利;求名

She first  appeared  in a German  film  in 1930. She was attractive and talented enough to be in three more films in 1931, but it was  her controversial film 'Ecstasy' that brought her worldwide fame as an actress.

controversial

英 [ˌkɒntrəˈvɜ:ʃl]  美 [ˌkɑ:ntrəˈvɜ:rʃl] 

adj.有争议的,引起争议的,被争论的;好争论的

Ecstasy:[电影]入谜  这里是她出演的电影片名

ecstasy英[ˈekstəsi] 美[ˈɛkstəsi]

n.狂喜; 出神,忘形; 无法自控的情绪; 迷幻药;

In 1937 she  fled  from her country and secretly moved to Hollywood, where she  reinvented  herself. 

1937年,她逃离自己的国家,秘密搬到好莱坞,在那里她进行了自我改造。

fled

英 [fled]  美 [flɛd] 

v.逃走,逃掉( flee的过去式和过去分词 );逃离,逃避

reinvent:英 [ˌri:ɪnˈvent]  美 [ˌriɪnˈvɛnt] 

vt.(在不知他人已发明的情况下)重复发明,彻底改造,重新使用

She changed her name to Hedy Lamarr, with the nick name 'the most beautiful woman in films'. 

However, Lamarr  defied  the leading-lady stereotype by also  pursuing  an interest in mathematics and engineering.

然而,拉马挑战了女主角的成见,同时也追求对数学和工程学的兴趣。

defied

v.蔑视;公然反抗;不服从( defy的过去式和过去分词 );向…挑战

stereotype

英 [ˈsteriətaɪp]  美 [ˈstɛriəˌtaɪp, ˈstɪr-] 

n .刻板印象 ,陈规旧习,旧规矩;固定的形式;铅版;铅版制版法,铅板印刷

pursue

英 [pəˈsju:]  美 [pərˈsu:] 

vt.追求;继续;追捕;进行

vi.追,追赶;继续进行

 She soon took  up  inventing.  

她很快就开始发明了。

take up:

英 [teik ʌp]  美 [tek ʌp] 

占用;开始从事;接受(提议)

Her earliest inventions included an  improved  traffic stoplight and a tablet that would  dissolve  in water to create a carbonate d drink.

她最早的发明包括一个改进的交通信号灯和一个可以溶解在水中形成碳酸饮料的药片。

stoplight   英 ['stɒpˌlɑɪt]  美 [ˈstɑpˌlaɪt] 

n.红绿灯;交通信号灯;(车辆的)后灯,尾灯

tablet   英 [ˈtæblət]  美 [ˈtæblɪt] 

n.药片;碑,匾;便笺簿;小块

dissolve  英 [dɪˈzɒlv]  美 [dɪˈzɑ:lv] 

vt.使溶解;使(固态物)溶解为液体,使液化;使消失,使消逝,消除;使终止

vi.溶解;融化,液化;解散,散去;分裂,分解

carbonate   英 [ˈkɑ:bəneɪt]  美 [ˈkɑ:rbənət] 

n.碳酸盐

With the ongoing World War, Lamarr was inspired to contribute the war effort.

She designed a radio guidance system for torpedoes. 

她为鱼雷设计了无线电制导系统。

torpedo

英 [tɔ:ˈpi:dəʊ]  美 [tɔ:rˈpi:doʊ] 

n.鱼雷;油井爆破筒;[鱼]电鯆;职业杀手

With the help of composer George Antheil, whom she met in 1940, she discovered a way to break up signals and transmit them over different frequencies. 

在1940年结识的作曲家乔治·安塞尔的帮助下,她发现了一种分解信号并通过不同频率传输信号的方法。

composer

英 [kəmˈpəʊzə(r)]  美 [kəmˈpoʊzə(r)] 

n.(尤指古典音乐)作曲家;调停人;设计者

Using a method similar to the way player piano work, they designed a frequency-hopping system that would continually change the radio signals sent to a torpedo. 

frequency-hopping:跳频

While others, including Nikola Tesla, had explored similar ideas of frequency hopping, Lamarr and Antheil obtained a patent for their invention in 1942 for what would become known as spread-spectrum technology.

patent

英 [ˈpætnt]  美 [ˈpætnt] 

n.专利;专利权;专利品;专利证

adj.专利的;显然,显露;明摆着的

vt.获得…专利,给予…专利权;取得专利权

spread-spectrum

英 [sp'redsp'ektrəm]  美 [sp'redsp'ektrəm] 

扩展频谱

Although the US Navy did not adopt the technology during the war, it was used during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962. For decades Lamarr’s technology remained behind the scenes, but ultimately it led to the creation of today’s spread-spectrum communication technology, such as Wi-Fi networks, mobile phones, GPS and Bluetooth technologies.

ultimately

英 [ˈʌltɪmətli]  美 [ˈʌltəmɪtli] 

adv.根本;最后,最终;基本上;郅

Lamarr and Antheil eventually received several awards for their lifetime creative achievements that contributed so much to society. They were inducted into the national investors Hall of Fame in 2014, after her death in 2000.

inducted

v.使正式就任( induct的过去式和过去分词 )

Hall of Fame

名人纪念馆,(某一行业的)出类拔萃的人物(集团)

the unusual career of a famous actress

She was known as "the most beautiful woman in films".

something is controversial(有争议的)if it causes public  disagreement.

Frequency hopping means to  rapidly switch frequencies to avoid interception of messages.

It was used during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962.

They were inducted into the national investors Hall of Fame in 2014

She first appeared in a German film in 1930.

She designed a radio guidance system for torpedoes.

Her controversial film 'Ecstasy'  brought her worldwide fame as an actress.

拓展资料:

必看海蒂·拉玛性感尤物《尤物:海蒂·拉玛传》 Bombshell: The Hedy Lamarr Story

hedy lammar,海德维希·爱娃·玛丽娅·基斯勒的介绍图2

王源英文名roy是什么意思

Hedy

['hedi]

n. 赫蒂(人名)

一、短语

1、HEDY RV 七喜RV

2、Hedy Burress 英国配音演员 ; 赫蒂·布里斯

3、Oursister Hedy 四千金

二、双语例句

1、The Viennese pastry Hedy Lamarr got to play the Congo goddess in White Cargo.

维也纳甜心海蒂.乐玛演了《白色货船》中的刚果女神。

2、Hedy Lamarr complained bitterly that people would look at her face and assume there wasnothing behind it.

海迪·拉玛很痛苦抱怨说,人们因为看了她的面容而假定她是个绣花枕头。

3、Some people thought Hedy to be the most beautiful woman in Hollywood, but as an actress shewas overshadowed by heroines like Ingrid Bergman and Katharine Hepburn.

一些人认为海蒂是好莱坞最美丽的女人,但作为一个女演员,英格丽·褒曼和凯瑟琳·赫本那样的女主角都让她黯然失色。

hedy lammar,海德维希·爱娃·玛丽娅·基斯勒的介绍图3

扩展资料HEDY

['hedi]

n. 七喜(品牌名)

一、短语

1、HEDY RV 七喜RV

2、Hedy Burress 英国配音演员 ; 赫蒂·布里斯

3、Oursister Hedy 四千金

二、双语例句

1、The Viennese pastry Hedy Lamarr got to play the Congo goddess in White Cargo.

维也纳甜心海蒂.乐玛演了《白色货船》中的刚果女神。

2、Hedy Lamarr complained bitterly that people would look at her face and assume there wasnothing behind it.

海迪·拉玛很痛苦抱怨说,人们因为看了她的面容而假定她是个绣花枕头。

3、Some people thought Hedy to be the most beautiful woman in Hollywood, but as an actress shewas overshadowed by heroines like Ingrid Bergman and Katharine Hepburn.

一些人认为海蒂是好莱坞最美丽的女人,但作为一个女演员,英格丽·褒曼和凯瑟琳·赫本那样的女主角都让她黯然失色。

maria法语是什么意思

海迪·拉玛

Hedy Lamarr

海蒂.拉玛(Hedy Lamarr)在黄金时代的好莱坞被誉为“世界上最美丽的女人”。她巅覆了两大世俗论调:

一、红颜薄命,她可是跨了2000年,享年87岁;二、美女无脑,别的女明星打破这一论点,一直都是在社交方面,或者就是能在文学领域来战胜,而且也聊聊无几,唯有她是科技领域做出如此出色的贡献,她当时的发明理念,连同时代的科学家们都没有意识到其重要性,是时间给予了她公正的评价与展示!

hedy lammar,海德维希·爱娃·玛丽娅·基斯勒的介绍图4

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